The third panel, “Grain Markets, Black Sea, and Balkans. Macro Picture”, was moderated by Cristina Cionga from FAPPR Romania. She emphasized FAPPR’s commitment to EU values, helping farmers and advocating for better public policies. Florin Bratucu raised the question, “Does the Danube waterway work?” highlighting logistics issues. Farmers make small forward sales, while traders wait for price drops. Land competition is high in Romania, Bulgaria, and Serbia, and fewer young people are interested in farming: “We should put appreciation on the land.” He noted CTA Power’s capacity and warned that “the war is going to keep on going”, stressing that margins will stay tight. On distant exports: “If we sell to places like Indonesia, we’re very cheap.” Victoria Golubyatnikova discussed Ukraine’s wheat issues, with most crops turning into feed wheat due to the war. Romania, however, showed “amazing parameters” for bread-making quality. She hopes for a good crop this year. Jade Delafraye highlighted Argus’s presence in Paris and Kyiv. She pointed out that Chicago market trends might affect Euronext prices and that Ukrainian corn exports were supported by Turkish demand and reduced Russian competition. Ukraine’s wheat areas are recovering, while Romania’s wheat remains stable, and in ideal condition. Ukrainian corn output is set to rise due to expanded areas. Mihail Hulciu presented Cargill’s RegenConnect program, explaining the importance of regenerative agriculture to address climate change, soil erosion, and biodiversity loss. He discussed the voluntary nature of carbon markets, where carbon is quantified through soil sampling, modeling, or remote sensing. The carbon market in Romania is still developing, and farmers must provide invoices to validate actions.
Fueling a Growing Community